Epilepsy Sensors

Epilepsy sensor

Epilepsy sensors are assistive technologies designed to detect seizures—particularly tonic-clonic seizures and alert (typically) on-site handsets or pagers for carers but also occasionally monitoring centres, so that timely help can be provided. These devices are especially useful for night-time monitoring, reducing the need for intrusive checks and improving safety and peace of mind for both users and carers.

Benefits

Early Detection and Response

• Detects seizure activity in real time and alerts carers or telecare services, enabling faster intervention and reducing risks such as injury or SUDEP (Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy)

Improved Night-Time Safety

• Monitors individuals while they sleep, reducing the need for disruptive or intrusive overnight checks by carers

Supports Independent Living

• Enables people with epilepsy to live more independently, knowing that help will be alerted automatically if a seizure occurs

Reduces Carer Burden

• Minimises the need for constant supervision, allowing carers to rest or focus on other tasks

Customisable Sensitivity

• Many devices allow for sensitivity adjustments to reduce false alarms and tailor detection to the individual’s seizure profile

Integration with Telecare Systems

• Can be linked to Lifeline units, pagers, or monitoring centres, making them suitable for both home and supported living environments

Common Types of Epilepsy Sensors

Type	How It Works	Best For
Bed Sensors	Placed under the mattress to detect seizure-related movement during sleep	Night-time monitoring
Wearable Devices	Wristbands or smartwatches that detect motion or heart rate	Day and night use, mobile users

What to Consider When Choosing a Sensor

Always seek medical professional advice prior to choosing an appropriate sensor

Check for the most suitable alert mechanism

• Audible alarms, vibration, or notifications to a carer’s pager or smartphone.
• Consider the user’s hearing ability and the need for silent alerts.

It is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and make sure this equipment is secure, set up correctly and regularly tested

Consider if the alerts will be sent to an onsite handset or pager, if they’re compatible (if one is in place) or if one needs to be purchased as part of the setup

Consider what type of seizures occur and match the type of sensor appropriately.  Most sensors are best at detecting tonic-clonic seizures. Other types (e.g., absence or focal seizures) may require different solutions.

Ease of Use: Is it easy to install, maintain, and adjust?

Compatibility: Can it integrate with existing telecare systems?